The Creation of the world:
In Islam, the creation of the world is attributed to Allah (God), who created the universe and all that exists within it from nothing. The Quran describes the creation of the world in several chapters, including Surah Al-Furqan, Surah Al-A'raf, and Surah Al-Hijr.
According to Islamic belief, Allah created the world in six days, resting on the seventh day. The creation story is as follows:
Day 1: Allah created the heavens and the earth from nothing.
Day 2: Allah separated the heavens from the earth.
Day 3: Allah created the mountains, rivers, and vegetation on earth.
Day 4: Allah created the sun, moon, and stars.
Day 5: Allah created the birds and the fish.
Day 6: Allah created the animals and Adam (the first human).
The Quran also describes the creation of Adam from clay and the breathing of life into him by Allah. Islam teaches that Allah created the world and all that exists for a purpose, and that humanity has a responsibility to worship and serve Allah.
More details on the Islamic perspective on creation.
Here are some key points on the Islamic perspective on creation ¹ ²:
- Allah created the universe, its components, and its laws.
- The creation story in Islam is described in the Qur’an as the creation of the universe by Allah’s will with a single command: “Be!”
- Man was created from clay and is thus part of nature.
- Man was given a special place in creation and was distinguished by Allah breathing His own spirit into him.
- Man was given two privileges: freedom of choice and specialized knowledge.
- Man is invited to discover the laws of nature and the ways in which the universe exists.
- The universe is an independent entity that exists according to its own laws and does not require divine intervention.
- The laws placed by Allah take into account all natural phenomena and provide proof of Allah’s greatness.
- The Islamic view is that man was not created in an instant in his present form but has reached his present stage after passing through many intermediary stages.
- Man originated from and on this earth.
What is the purpose of creation of the world?
In Islam, the purpose of creation is to worship and serve Allah (God) alone. The Quran states:
"And I (Allah) created not the jinn and humans except that they should worship Me (Alone)." (Surah Al-Dhariyat, 51:56)
The purpose of creation is to:
1. Recognize and acknowledge Allah's existence and sovereignty.
2. Live according to Allah's commands and guidance (the Quran and the Prophet's teachings).
3. Worship Allah sincerely and exclusively.
4. Lead a righteous life, following the principles of justice, compassion, and morality.
5. Achieve spiritual growth and nearness to Allah through faith, good deeds, and self-purification.
In essence, the purpose of creation is to fulfill the duty of servitude to Allah, the Creator, and to attain salvation and happiness in this life and the hereafter.
This world is a cultivation for the hereafter: (Dunia akhrat ki kheti hai)
"Dunia akhrat ki kheti hai" is a Urdu phrase that translates to "This world is a cultivation for the hereafter."
In Islamic perspective, this phrase suggests that our life in this world (dunia) is a means to prepare for the hereafter (akhrat). Just as a farmer cultivates his land to reap a harvest, our actions and deeds in this life are like seeds that will yield a harvest in the afterlife.
This phrase emphasizes the idea that our time on earth is limited and that we should utilize it wisely to sow the seeds of good deeds, faith, and righteousness. The fruits of our labor will be reaped in the hereafter, where we will be rewarded or held accountable for our actions.
This concept encourages Muslims to prioritize their spiritual growth, moral development, and acts of kindness, considering this life as a chance to build a strong foundation for the eternal life to come.
The moral creation of the world:
The moral creation of the world in Islamic perspective is based on the following principles:
1. Justice (Adl): Allah created the world with justice, ensuring balance and harmony in all aspects.
2. Compassion (Rahma): Allah's mercy and compassion are inherent in creation, guiding humans to show kindness and empathy towards each other.
3. Responsibility (Mas'uliyya): Humans are accountable for their actions, encouraged to act with integrity and moral rectitude.
4. Stewardship (Khilafa): Humans are entrusted with the responsibility to care for and manage the earth's resources, protecting the environment and preserving its beauty.
5. Free Will (Ikhtiyar): Humans have the freedom to choose between right and wrong, allowing them to grow spiritually and morally.
6. Guidance (Hidayah): Allah provides guidance through revelation, prophets, and the Quran, helping humans navigate moral complexities.
7. Accountability (Hisab): Humans will be held accountable for their actions in the hereafter, encouraging them to lead a morally upright life.
These principles form the foundation of the moral creation of the world in Islam, guiding humans towards a life of virtue, morality, and spiritual growth.
The creation of the universe:
The creation of the universe in Islamic perspective is described in the Quran as follows:
1. Allah's command "Be!" (Kun): Allah's command brought the universe into existence.
2. The primordial void (al-`adam): The universe was created from nothingness.
3. The separation of heavens and earth: Allah separated the heavens and earth, creating the universe's structure.
4. The creation of the seven heavens: Allah created seven heavens, one above the other.
5. The creation of the planets and stars: Allah created celestial bodies to guide humans and adorn the universe.
6. The creation of life: Allah created life forms, including humans, animals, and plants.
7. The creation of Adam: Allah created Adam, the first human, from clay and breathed life into him.
The Quran describes the creation process in various chapters, including Surah Al-Furqan, Surah Al-A'raf, and Surah Al-Hijr. Islamic tradition also provides additional details, such as the creation of angels and jinn before human creation.
The Islamic account of creation emphasizes Allah's power, wisdom, and mercy, highlighting the purpose of creation: to worship and serve Allah alone.
0 Comments